How to Recycle a Mattress (Properly) — What Goes Where, Costs, and Best Options

Nov 9, 2025 · · A-Z

Mattress Recycling: What You Need to Know

Old mattresses are bulky, tough to compact, and full of recoverable materials. Responsible recycling diverts steel springs, timber, and foam/fabric from landfill, reducing greenhouse emissions and illegal dumping.

Dlx Mattress Flh0 I0zl Qiw Unsplash

Why Recycle?

  • Resource recovery: Steel springs are recycled into new metal products; timber slats can be mulched or repurposed; foam can be rebonded into carpet underlay.
  • Landfill reduction: Mattresses trap air and consume disproportionate space in landfill
  • Cleaner neighbourhoods: Proper recycling reduces kerbside dumping and contamination fees.

What Can Be Recycled?

Part Material Outcome
Springs Steel Smelted and returned to metal supply chain
Frame Timber Mulch/engineered products
Comfort layers Foam/Textiles Rebonded foam (e.g., underlay), industrial rags

Options to Recycle

  1. Council hard waste / booked collection: Many councils accept mattresses via pre-booked pick-up. Some include one free pick-up per year; extra collections may incur a fee.
  2. Transfer station/drop-off: Take the mattress to a participating facility. Typical fees apply; some sites partner with specialist recyclers.
  3. Retailer take-back: When buying a new mattress, ask about old-mattress removal. Some retailers bundle recycling for a small surcharge.

Typical Costs & Tips

  • Fees: Expect a modest fee per unit if it’s not covered by your council allocation. Prices vary by location and size (single vs. queen/king).
  • Preparation: Keep the mattress dry and clean. Wet/soiled mattresses can be rejected or charged extra due to contamination.
  • Access: On collection day, place it kerbside as instructed — avoid blocking paths or driveways.

Can Mattresses Be Donated?

Only if they are clean, stain-free, and comply with local hygiene and safety rules. Most charities have strict guidelines; when in doubt, choose recycling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I cut a mattress to make disposal easier?
A: No — it’s hazardous and can contaminate materials. Use approved recycling services.

Q: What about ensemble bases?
A: Many recyclers accept bases and frames; confirm when booking.

Q: Will my council pick up any size?
A: Policies vary. Check size limits and booking quotas.

Quick Checklist

  • Book council collection or find a transfer station.
  • Keep the mattress dry and ready the night before.
  • Remove bedding and accessories.
  • Confirm fees and accepted items.

Recycling mattresses correctly saves resources and mess. If your council doesn’t offer kerbside collection, use a licensed recycler or a retailer take-back program.


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